Arrested on a Gun Charge in Illinois?

Illinois has some of the most complex and aggressively enforced gun laws in the country. Even law-abiding gun owners can find themselves facing serious felony charges due to misunderstandings about FOID requirements, transport laws, or where a weapon can be carried.

A weapons conviction can result in prison, loss of firearm rights, a permanent felony record, and immigration consequences. If you’ve been arrested on a gun or weapons charge, don’t take chances — you need an experienced defense attorney immediately.

Common Gun and Weapons Charges in Illinois

We defend against all types of firearms and weapons-related charges, including:

Unlawful Use of a Weapon

Unlawful use of a weapon is a broad charge that covers many alleged violations, including:

  • Possessing or carrying a firearm without a valid FOID card

  • Possessing a firearm in a prohibited place (e.g., school zone, courthouse, bar)

  • Possessing a weapon in a vehicle without proper transport under Illinois law

  • Carrying a weapon while masked or in public with intent to use unlawfully

  • Carrying stun guns, brass knuckles, or switchblades

Aggravated Unlawful Use of a Weapon

This is one of the most frequently charged gun crimes in Illinois. Aggravated unlawful use of a weapon is typically a Class 4 felony and involves:

  • Carrying a loaded, accessible firearm without a valid concealed carry license

  • Possessing a firearm while underage

  • Carrying in prohibited locations or in connection with other offenses

  • Having a prior felony or domestic violence conviction

Conviction carries 1–3 years in prison, but enhancements or multiple charges can result in much more severe penalties.

Felon in Possession of a Firearm

This charge applies when a person with a prior felony is found in possession of any firearm or ammunition. It is typically a Class 2 felony, punishable by 3–7 years in prison, with no probation available in many cases.

FOID Card Violations

You can be charged for:

  • Possessing a firearm without a valid FOID

  • Failing to surrender your FOID after revocation

  • Selling or transferring a firearm without verifying the buyer’s FOID status

These charges may be filed as misdemeanors or felonies depending on the situation.

Concealed Carry Issues

Even with a valid FOID or Concealed Carry License (CCL), Illinois imposes strict location-based and transport restrictions. You may be charged if you:

  • Carry a firearm into a prohibited location (e.g., school, government building, bar)

  • Have a loaded firearm within reach in a vehicle

  • Fail to properly secure your firearm during transport

  • Carry while under the influence of alcohol or cannabis

Many concealed carry holders face charges due to minor misunderstandings — we fight to protect your rights and your record.

Defense Strategies for Gun & Weapons Charges

Good attorneys challenge charges with a focus on protecting your constitutional rights. We investigate things such as:

  • Unlawful search and seizure — Was the weapon discovered illegally?

  • Vehicle stop legality — Was the stop pretextual?

  • Weapon possession — Were you in actual control of the weapon?

  • FOID or CCL status — Were you lawfully licensed at the time?

  • Constructive possession — Was the gun truly in your possession, or just nearby?

We file motions to suppress, challenge prosecution evidence, and pursue dismissal, reduced charges, or probation where appropriate.

217 Law Attorneys

  • Courtney Anderson Headshot

    Courtney Anderson

    Courtney practices criminal defense, family law, and personal injury. Never shy of a difficult or high-profile case, she has won numerous awards for her advocacy, including recently being selected as a finalist for top lawyer in Macon County.

  • Fallon Connor Headshot

    Fallon Conner

    Fallon practices criminal defense and family law. As a former prosecutor, she has unique insight into the criminal justice system. She enjoys being in the courtroom and has a great track record of success in bench and jury trials.

  • Zach Anderson Headshot

    Zach Anderson

    Zach focuses on helping injured clients with workers compensation, personal injury, and products liability claims. He has successfully resolved multiple single-party injury cases for over $1 million, and has helped recover millions for users of bad products.

We want to work with you.

Phone:

217-217-0217

Address:

132 S. Water St., Suite 628. Decatur, IL 62523

Email:

info@217law.com

Where We Work:

We help clients throughout the 217 area code with injury claims and general civil litigation. We practice criminal defense and family law in Macon and surrounding counties.

3 people standing by 217 law hours: Courtney Anderson, Fallon Conner, and Corinne Likins
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